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 AN78N00 Series
3-pin Positive Output Voltage Regulator (300mA Type)
s Overview
The AN78N00 series is 3-pin fixed positive output voltage regulators. Stabilized fixed output voltage is obtained from unstable DC input voltage without using any external components. 12 types of fixed output voltage are available ; 4V, 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V and 24V. They can be used widely in power circuits with current capacitance up to 300mA.
Unit:mm 8.0 - 0.1 3.05 3.8 1.94 0.750.25 4.6 11.5max. 15.0min.
+ 0.5
s Features
* No external components * Output voltage : 4V, 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V, 24V * Short-circuit current limiting built-in * Thermal overload protection built-in * Output transistor safe area compensation
0.50.25 1.44 2.3 3.5max. 0.50.1 1.76 1 : Input 2 : Common 3 : Output
1
2
3
JEDEC:TO-126 (SSIP003-P-0000E)
s Block Diagram
1 Pass Tr Q1 Current Source Current Limiter RSC 3 Voltage Reference R2 Thermal Protection
Input
Output
Starter
+ Error Amp. -
R1
2
Common
s Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25C)
Parameter Input voltage Power dissipation Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature Symbol VI PD Topr Tstg Rating 35 *1 40 *2 8 *3 -20 to +80 -55 to +150 Unit V V W C C
*1 AN78N04, AN78N05, AN78N06, AN78N07, AN78N08, AN78N09, AN78N10, AN78N12, AN78N15, AN78N18 *2 AN78N20, AN78N24 *3 Follow the derating curve. When Tj exceeds 150C, the internal circuit cuts off the output.
* AN78N04 (4V Type)
Output voltage
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=6.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=6.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=7 to 20V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=6.5 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=7 to 17V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 62 38 72 2 300 500 - 0.3 Condition min 3.84 3.8 9 4 20 10 2.8 typ 4 max 4.16 4.2 40 20 80 40 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=9V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N05 (5V Type)
Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Bias current
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=7.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=7.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=8 to 20V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=7.5 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=8 to 18V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 62 40 72 2 300 500 - 0.3 Condition min 4.8 4.75 10 5 20 10 2.8 typ 5 max 5.2 5.25 50 25 100 50 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=10V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N06 (6V Type)
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=8.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=8.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=9 to 20V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=8.5 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=9 to 19V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 59 45 70 2 300 500 - 0.4 Condition min 5.75 5.7 11 6 20 10 2.8 typ 6 max 6.25 6.3 60 30 120 60 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=11V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N07(7V Type)
Output voltage
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load vias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=9.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=9.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=10 to 20V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=9.5 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=10 to 20V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 57 50 69 2 300 500 - 0.4 Condition min 6.7 6.65 12 7 20 10 2.8 typ 7 max 7.3 7.35 70 35 140 70 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=12V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N08 (8V Type)
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=10.5 to 23V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=10.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=12 to 23V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=10.5 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=11 to 21V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 56 55 69 2 300 500 - 0.4 Condition min 7.7 7.6 13 8 25 10 2.8 typ 8 max 8.3 8.4 80 40 160 80 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=14V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N09 (9V Type)
Output voltage
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=11.5 to 24V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=11.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=13 to 24V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=11.5 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=12 to 22V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 56 60 68 2 300 500 - 0.5 Condition min 8.65 8.55 14 9 25 10 2.8 typ 9 max 9.35 9.45 90 45 180 90 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=15V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N10 (10V Type)
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=12.5 to 25V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=12.5 to 30V, Tj=25C VI=13 to 25V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=12.5 to 30V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=13 to 23V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 56 70 68 2 300 500 - 0.5 Condition min 9.6 9.5 15 10 25 10 2.8 typ 10 max 10.4 10.5 100 50 200 100 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=16V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N12 (12V Type)
Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Bias current
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=14.5 to 27V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=14.5 to 30V, Tj=25C VI=16 to 27V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=14.5 to 30V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=15 to 25V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 55 80 67 2 300 500 - 0.6 Condition min 11.5 11.4 15 10 25 10 2.8 typ 12 max 12.5 12.6 100 50 240 120 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=19V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N15 (15V Type)
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=17.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=17.5 to 25V, Tj=25C VI=20 to 30V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=17.5 to 30V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=18.5 to 28.5V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 54 80 66 2 300 500 - 0.8 Condition min 14.4 14.25 16 11 25 10 2.8 typ 15 max 15.6 15.75 100 50 300 150 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=23V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N18 (18V Type)
Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Bias current
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=21to 33V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=21to 33V, Tj=25C VI=22 to 33V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=21 to 33V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=22 to 32V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 53 90 65 2 300 500 -1.0 Condition min 17.3 17.1 18 13 30 10 2.8 typ 18 max 18.7 18.9 100 50 360 180 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=27V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N20 (20V Type)
Parameter Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=23 to 35V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=23 to 35V, Tj=25C VI=24 to 35V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=23 to 35V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=24 to 34V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 52 100 64 2 300 500 -1.2 Condition min 19.2 19.0 19 14 30 10 2.8 typ 20 max 20.8 21 100 50 400 200 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=29V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
* AN78N24 (24V Type)
Output voltage
s Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C)
Parameter Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum input/output voltage difference Output short circuit current Peak output current Output voltage temperature coefficient Symbol VO VO REGIN REGL Ibias Ibias (IN) Ibias (L) Vno RR VDIF (min.) IO (Short) IO (Peak) VO/Ta Tj=25C VI=27 to 38V, IO=5 to 200mA VI=27 to 38V, Tj=25C VI=28 to 38V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25C Tj=25C VI=27 to 38V, Tj=25C IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25C f=10Hz to 100kHz VI=28 to 38V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz IO=300mA, Tj=25C VI=35V, Tj=25C Tj=25C IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125C 50 110 63 2 300 500 -1.5 Condition min 23 22.8 20 15 30 10 2.8 typ 24 max 25 25.2 100 50 480 240 5 0.8 0.5 Unit V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA V dB V mA mA mV/C
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=33V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33F, CO=0.1F, Tj=0 to 125C
s Basic Regulator Circuit
Input 1 3 Output
s Application Circuit
VI Q1 VI VO 1 2 3 VO R2
AN78N00
CI 2 Common CO
20 1 0.33F 3
IO VO 0.1F 2
AN78N00
AN78N00
Ibias R1
CI : is set when the input line is long. CO : improves the transient response. VO |VO| = VO+ Ibias+ R R1 2
s Characteristic Curve
PD -Ta (AN78M00 Series)
10 2.4
VDIF (min.) -Tj
Minimum Input/Output Voltage Difference VDIF (min.) (V)
Input Transient Response
AN78N05
Power Dissipation PD (W)
8
(1) Infinite Heat Sink (2) 5C/W Heat Sink (3) 15C/W Heat Sink (4) Without Heat Sink
2.0 IO=300mA 1.6 IO=100mA IO=20mA 1.2 IO=0 0.8
15
6
Output Voltage Fluctuation (mV)
(1)
10
(2) 4 (3) 2 (4) 0 0 40 80 120 160
10
5
0
0.4
-10
0 -120 -80 -40
0
40
80 120 160 200
-20
0
2
4
6
8
10
Ambient Temperature Ta (C)
Junction Temperature Tj (C)
Time t (s)
Load Transient Response
120
RR- f
Load Current IO (A)
AN78N05
AN78N05 0.3 0.2 0.1
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR (dB)
100
80
Output Voltage Fluctuation (V)
0 1
60
0
40
-1
20
-2
0 0 10 20 30 40 50 10 100 1k 10k 100k
Time t (s)
Frequency f (Hz)
Input Voltage VI (V)
20


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